Best Food Processor in 2021: Ninja vs. Braun vs. Breville vs. Cuisinart

Introduction

These days, food processors have become indispensable in the kitchen. They are versatile units that can chop, shred, puree, and do just about any kind of food processing in a matter of seconds. However, there are some things you need to know before you go and buy one.

What to Consider Before Buying a Food Processor?

Useful Features That Make Your Food Preparation Easier

The majority of food processors on the market are equipped with a single-speed motor and a feed chute at the top of the unit, which has multiple purposes; it is used for easy addition of ingredients, keeps you from getting injured, and comes with a pusher. Another useful feature is a pulse button. This button is used to give small bursts of power, which comes in handy when you need to chop something quickly or when you’re kneading. Make sure that all the parts are dishwasher safe and that the controls of the unit are smooth (touchpad controls) since they are easier to clean.

How Much Power is Enough Power

Your food processor needs a strong motor to tackle the various tasks like kneading dough, chopping and shredding cheese and carrots. If your unit is not strong enough, you run the risk of motor burn-out or your ingredients not mixing uniformly. When it comes to power – more is better.

Big or Small

The size of your potential food processor is determined by the number of people you’re preparing food. There are small food processors and large restaurant ones, capable of processing large quantities. If you’re going to use it for chopping nuts and preparing different sauces, a smaller one will suffice. If, however, you’re going to use it for dough kneading and food preparation for a family of 3-5, I suggest you get a nine or eleven-cup one.

Additional Tools and Accessories

There’s a wide variety of tools that can come included with your food processor, which are meant to maximize the efficiency of your unit. A single food processor can come with a variety of work bowls and blades, discs, and other tools that can transform your food processor into a kneader and even a juicer. If you don’t intend to use all of these features, maybe you should buy a more basic and also a more inexpensive one.

The Cost of a Decent Food Processor

The two brands that stick out when it comes to consumer satisfaction and quality are Cuisinart and KitchenAid. Although these brands are a bit pricier than others, there are a lot of positive reviews about them on Amazon.com. However, there are a lot of other makes and models with exciting features and good customer feedback. Here we’ve reviewed those with the highest customer rating and proven quality.

Brands

Best Selling Models Of Food Processors

Braun FP3020 12 Cup Food Processor Ultra Quiet Powerful motor, includes 7 Attachment Blades + Chopper and Citrus Juicer Review

The Braun German model FP3020 food processor is one of the best food processor fitted with a forceful motor and packed with seven assorted blade disc along with chopper blade disc the citrus juicer is an additional feature. It comes in white color with green splashed. You can now slice, chop, slice, knead, and whisk with the help of this gadget. It has dual control with pulse feature, which helps to do all your kitchen job perfectly without any confusion and mess. Cleaning of all the parts is quite convenient with safety in the. You will care for the base unit because it is with the electronic panel and the motor.

The cord of the food processor is always a significant issue for users; hanging around cables create a mess and make disturbance all the time for the user. That’s why this food processor has a unique cord holder fitted on the back, which keeps the cable tidy and away from the working area. Once you’ve finished the work on your Braun food processor, you can conveniently place it in the storage area without any hassle.

Braun food processor accessories are packed with the unit for making low quantity nuts and sauces. Attach with the AC 50/60 Hz, 110/120-Volt, UL® listed cable adapter for Mexican, US, and Canadian countries. Its size is only 4-inch width x 8-inch x 9.5-inch along with the bowl and a cover also, while as the weight is just 8 lbs. made the 18 gauge steel sheet, Its capacity is dry 12 cups while as 9 cups liquid.

Accessories

Slicing Blade
Stainless-Steel Shredding/Grating Blades
S-shaped Blade
Kugel Potato Latkes Blade
Mini Chopper Insert
Whipping Device
Citrus Juicer
Kneading Dough Tool
Large and small-sized plastic bowls.

Please note that Coarse Slicer Insertion Knife 12 and the French Frying System are not in the package.

Features

Safety switch for controlling.
Processing bowl locking with the base unit.
Until the lid is not correctly fixed, the motor will not run.
Speed presetting function and the pulse button
Overload Motor safety.

Breville BFP800XL Sous Chef Food Processor Review

Breville®, model number BFP800XL is available in cranberry red, stainless steel, or black sesame seeds. This stunning machine is a plus point for home users and chefs. Now you can make peanuts and nut butter with this food processor, and vegetables can be chopped easily packed with necessary attachment tools and accessories. The LED panel can view the timer display. Now you can make conveniently baby food, bread dough, chopped or sliced vegetables, and meat with this powerful kitchen tool. Four types of sharp blades for chopping enhance consistency while making large quantities of vegetables and meat. Select three different options which 5 inches bigger to / 4 inch medium to 1-1 / 2 inch sized mini feeder—packed with 24 different setting that is from 0.3 mm. to 8.0 mm thickness.

The feeding safety system stops the motor from running unless the bowl, lid, and other parts are accurately fixed. The capacity of the large container is 16 cups, while the small bowl capacity is just 2.5 cups. Speed settings are adjustable. The dimensions of this unit are 11 inches long x 8 inches width x 18-inches height while the weight is 19.4 lbs. Its motor Voltage is 110/120-volt / 50/60 Hz AC, along with an adapter for Mexican countries, Canada, and the USA, but out of these regions, you will require a 220/240 V adapter. You need to purchase a 220/240 Volt adapter outside the US, Canada, or Mexico. Engine 1200 watt. The unit does not use batteries.

Reversible shredding type disc and blades are micro-serrated universal S-shaped. This food processor has a cable storage compartment, while a small hole under the machine feedbacks the cord to its winding reel. The User’s Manual also describes the necessary details.

Accessories

16-Cup bowl
Julienne disc
Plastic spatula
Whisking disk
Mini blade
Micro-serrated disc
Dough blade
Storage box
French fries cutting disc
Cleaning brush
It is packed with 1-year Limited Product Warranty while the motor warranty is 25 years.
It was engineered in Australia / made in China.

Ninja Ninja Nutri Bowl Duo with Auto-iQ Boost (NN102) Review

Model number NN102, Nutri Bowl is an intelligently made small-sized food processor for making the dough and drinks too. This is a value-added product with a lot of features for the kitchen chefs. It is very adaptable to do a lot of jobs smoothly. Very versatile, making juices and food for babies and also dough.

This is the only best mini food processor that can make any juices without any hassle. Now make hazelnut milk, peanut butter pesto and hummus also the cauliflower, can chop on auto-mode and the regular manual mode, which is most suitable for you.

For Cole Cabbage, it does not shred the vegetables like cheese and cabbage. Spray salmon, hamburger, and other meats can be manually pulse option, and it can chop 4 cups of puree, dough in a perfect style. Pulsed, Timed, and the blending options work eagerly as per your cooking thoughts. The different parts are safe for dishwasher washing and are BPA free as the pieces are made of a special quality plastic material; that’s why it does not put hot water in different options.

The unit is 10.44 x 14.37 x 16.14 inches in dimension while the weight is just 6.14 lbs. UL® listed 3-pin cable Plug, 110/120-volt, 50/60 Hz AC adapter for Canadian, Mexican, and US countries, but a 220/240 Volt adapter require outside of the region mentioned above. It has a 1200 watts powerful motor to rotate while as it cannot work on batteries.

Accessories

4 cups bowl capacity
Assembly for Precision type Prep Blade
Assembly of Dough Blade
2 Cups each capacity 24 ounce
2 Spout Lids
Pro Extractor Blades Assembly
Recipe Book of 75-Page
An instruction manual
A quick starting guide

It is packed with a one-year Limited Product Warranty. Its manufacturing origin is China.

Cuisinart DFP-14BCNY 14-Cup Food Processor Review

Cuisinart® model no. DFP-14BCNY comes in colors copper, white, red, and black stainless steel finish; it is the bestselling and economical food processor brands. Now enjoy the cooking with the help of this big capacity bowl for the entire family; it is quite convenient in using and suitable for all fruits and vegetable dough making, cheese, and a whole lot of jobs. This DFP-14BCN is the latest innovative design without any flaws in the previous versions.

The different parts are safe for dishwasher washing and are BPA free as the pieces are made of a special quality plastic material; that’s why it does not put hot water in different options. Plastic parts are free from BPA. And conveniently re-useable. There is a handle on the bowl for convenience, and the feeding hole is comparatively bigger in size and a pulse button option also.

The unit is 11- x 7.90- x 14.80 inches in dimension while the weight is 18.4 lbs. Its base height is 5-1/4 inches, height of power shaft 8-inches, bowl height on the base unit 10-3/8-inches, feed tube height while bowl resting on the base is 15-1/8-inches.

UL® listed 3- prong cord cable Plug, 110/120-volt, 50/60 Hz AC adapter for Canadian, Mexican, and US countries, but a 220/240 Volt adapter require outside of the above-mentioned region. It has a 750 watts powerful motor, while as it cannot work on batteries. You need to get a 220/240 Volt adapter not included, outside the US, Canada or Mexico countries.

Accessories

Standard sized 4 mm slicing disc blade
Medium-sized shredding disc blade
Mixing/Chopping Blade
Detachable stem disc blade
Spatula
Recipe Book
Instructions manual

It is packed with three-year other parts warranty, while as the motor warranty is five years, its manufacturing origin is China.

Cuisinart DLC-8SBCY Pro Custom 11-Cup Food Processor Review

The Cuisinart® model number DLC-8SBCY is a stunning kitchen appliance with a brushed chrome finish. Its bowl capacity is 11-cup big sized feeding area along with elegant professional designed kneading, chopping functionality for the chefs. 2 different types of the blade are included, one is for fruit or vegetable, and the other is for chopping and two different types of food pusher are also included.

Cleaning is just a breeze; simply put stainless steel made discs in the dishwasher while the plastic parts are free from BPA, which gives better results and last longer. The cover sits comfortably on the bowl to prevent the food from flying away. The unit is 11.25 tall, 7 inches depth, and 14.50 inches height in dimension while the weight is 18.5 lbs.

UL® listed 3- prong cord cable Plug, 110/120-volt, 50/60 Hz AC adapter for Canadian, Mexican, and US countries, but a 220/240 Volt adapter require outside of the above-mentioned region. You need to get a 220/240 Volt adapter not included, outside the US, Canada or Mexico countries. It has a 625 watts powerful motor, while as it cannot work on batteries.

It is packed with three-year other parts warranty, while as the motor warranty is five years, its manufacturing origin is China.

Accessories

Standard sized 2mm and 4mm slicing disc blades
Medium-sized shredding disc blades
Mixing/Chopping Blade
Shredding Disc
Detachable stem disc
Small and Large Pushers
Spatula
Recipe Book
Instructions manual
A/C adapter

KitchenAid KFP0711ER Empire Red Food Processor, 7 Cup, Contour Silver Review

The great selling KitchenAid® food processor capacity 7 cups is in Empire Red color, its model no. is KFP0711ER. The ExactSlice ™ system has improved speeds to give you precise results every time you use it. You can use the options at your fingertips to cut and slice, which are from low to high and pulse modes. We are grateful to the ultra-strong seal for tightly locking in order not to leak when filling the top with food.

A specially designed locking system is equipped with a leak-proof ring that allows you to fill the working bowl up to its capacity. This food processor is with the help of 2 in 1 feeding tube for wider to narrow food for continuous working. All kinds of dough can be made, including hard bread dough along with slicing and cutting of various vegetables and fruits.

An internally adjustable type slicing disc also a shredding type reversible disc and a blade for multifunctional use are included. The blade is made of the material polycarbonate plastic, while blades are made of stainless steel. Parts can be washed in the dishwasher safely.

The unit is 9.9-inches deep, 14.6 inches high, and 10.1inches wide in dimension while the weight is 10 lbs.

UL® listed 3- prong cord cable Plug, 110/120-volt, 50/60 Hz AC adapter for Canadian, Mexican, and US countries, but a 220/240 Volt adapter require outside of the above-mentioned region. You need to get a 220/240 Volt adapter not included, outside the US, Canada or Mexico countries. It has a 300 watts powerful motor, while as it cannot work on batteries.

It is packed with a one-year parts warranty, and its manufacturing origin is China.

Accessories

7 Cup Bowl Capacity
Shredding Slicing/ Reversible Disks
Multiple Purpose S-Shaped Knife
Instructional manual
Recipe book

Hamilton Beach 8-Cup Compact Food Processor & Vegetable Chopper for Slicing, Dicing, Mincing, and puree, 450 Watts, Black (70740) Review

The Hamilton Beach® model no. 70740 food processor decorated in the chrome-plated finish with black contrast and the best seller product. Comparatively faster and convenient in use features are included in this food processor, fast 2-speed to make vegetables, onions, grated cheese, cakes, fruit, and sauce and pesto, food feeding is excellent. Prepare the salsa, make the biscuit dough, and also add the nut butter for kids. Make guacamole and hummus smooth.

Cover flip-up function for convenient storage, cutting S-shaped blade, shredding, and slicing disc blades are additional accessories. Blender works better, for the burger and the meatloaf, the meat is also crushed. Parts can be washed safely in a dishwasher except for the base unit with the motor.

The unit is 8.4 inches deep, 15.57 inches high, and 10.71 inches wide in dimension while the weight is 10 lbs.

UL® listed 3- prong cord cable Plug, 110/120-volt, 50/60 Hz AC adapter for Canadian, Mexican, and US countries, but a 220/240 Volt adapter require outside of the above-mentioned region. You need to get a 220/240 Volt adapter not included, outside the US, Canada or Mexico countries. It has a 450 watts powerful motor, while as it cannot work on batteries.

It is packed with a one-year parts warranty, and its manufacturing origin is China.

Accessories

8-cup capacity bowl
A multipurpose S-shaped Blade
Shredding Disc / Reversible Slicing
Instruction manual

Hamilton Beach 10-Cup Food Processor & Vegetable Chopper with Bowl Scraper, Stainless Steel (70730) Review

The Hamilton Beach® 10 cups capacity model no. 70730 is an ideal selection food processor. The integrated type bowl scraper is a unique feature to prevent the closing of the unit while removing the lid for scraping the food inside with the help of a spatula. Due to the quick start and pulse feature, puree, slice, cheese, and any other type of food can be chopped. The lid, bowl, and stainless steel parts can be washed in the dishwasher safely. Plastic parts do not contain BPA. Discs are reversible and labeled, so you do not have to worry about fixing the blade, and the food level indicator is also mentioned in the food bowl for convenience.

There is little volume-wise difference between Hamilton Beach® 70730 and 70740, which is 8000 and 10,000, respectively. The metal color coating of the 70740 is in chrome finish, and 70730 is in stainless steel. Both the model parts washing in a dishwasher is safe except the base unit.

The unit is 8.43 inches deep, 15.47 inches high, and 10.25 inches wide in dimension while the weight is 6.2 lbs.

UL® listed 3- prong cord cable Plug, 110/120-volt, 50/60 Hz AC adapter for Canadian, Mexican, and US countries, but a 220/240 Volt adapter require outside of the above-mentioned region. It has 450 watts of powerful motor, while as it cannot work on batteries. It is packed with a one-year parts warranty, and its manufacturing origin is China.

Accessories

10 cups capacity bowl
A multipurpose S-shaped Blade
Shredding Disc / Reversible Slicing
Instruction manual

Oster FPSTFP1355 2-Speed 10-Cup Food Processor, 500-watt, Black Review

The Oster® food processor model no. FPSTFP1355 is cheap is an ideal selection food processor for making food is shorter time and saving energy. Now you can make food faster without damaging hands and without the conventional knives.

Its parts are made of BPA free plastic, can be washed in the dishwasher safely. With the help of both sized pusher, making a vegetable, salad, and all other food in much more effortless. Shredding slice, dough, cake, and pizza and slice it with the included dough blade, now you can make dough-pizza, cookies, cakes, and small bread. It is capable of a massive amount of 10 cups capacity food, with lockable lid features for additional safety, mash the greens, and baby foods by using the pulse function. The unit also has a twin motor speed setting, however not suitable for chopping ice as it damages the blade. Made of stainless steel S-shaped blade confirms everything you want, from tasty grapes to dessert. This processor does all the work for you conveniently and speedily, especially making all types of dough. Stack the knives and the accessories properly in the specially designed compartment.

The unit is 7 inches deep, 16.5 inches high, and 9 inches wide in dimension while the weight is 6.2 lbs.

UL® listed 3- prong cord cable Plug, 110/120-volt, 50/60 Hz AC adapter for Canadian, Mexican, and US countries, but a 220/240 Volt adapter require outside of the above-mentioned region. It has 500 watts of powerful motor, while as it cannot work on batteries, it is packed with a one-year parts warranty, and its manufacturing origin is China.

Accessories

10 cups capacity bowl
A multipurpose S-shaped Blade
Shredding disc blade / Reversible slicing blade
Blade for making the dough
Dough knife

BLACK+DECKER 8-Cup Food Processor, Black, FP1600B Review

Since 1910, BLACK + DECKER® has produced a lot of power tools, open area equipment, coolers, and accessories to small appliances for kitchen and home. BLACK + DECKER® model FP1600B food processor is an economical, intelligent cord wrapping technology and highly sold food processor. Its blades are very robust and made of durable stainless steel material that can be washed in the dishwasher. For making plenty of nice delicious food speedily and conveniently with this food processor, which is an ideal kitchen gadget comes with all the necessary blades and accessories. For safety reasons, the lid is lockable, and the motor does not rotate until the lid is properly fit, power setting is on/off/pulse. Baby food, nut paste, hummus, slices, potatoes are convenient to make with this model of Black + Decker food processor.

The unit is 7.8 inches deep, 15.67inches high, and 11.26 inches wide in dimension while the weight is 5.8 lbs.

UL® listed 3- prong cord cable Plug, 110/120-volt, 50/60 Hz AC adapter for Canadian, Mexican, and US countries, but a 220/240 Volt adapter require outside of the above-mentioned region. It has 450 watts of powerful motor, while as it cannot work on batteries, it is packed with a 2-year parts warranty, and its manufacturing origin is China.

Accessories

8 cups capacity bowl
A multipurpose S-shaped blade
Shredding disc / Reversible slicing
User manual

Cuisinart FP-8SV Elemental 8 Cup Food Processor Review

The Cuisinart FP-8SV Elemental 8 Cup Food Processor is a high-quality product from a well-known brand. This modern tool was designed to handle any kind of job, no matter how big or small they are. Thanks to its reversible shredding and slicing discs, you can chop, slice, and dough almost any kind of food. The discs are made from stainless steel, so they are durable and corrosion-resistant. You can adjust the shred variation anywhere between medium to fine thickness, no matter the volume. All of this makes it one of the more versatile products on the market.

The clear bowl is made from BPA-free plastic and it has an 8-cup capacity. The conspicuous measurement markings are located on its sides, so you can always know how much product you’re putting in. The size of the bowl is also satisfying, as you can prepare both big and small portions. The processor has a specially integrated feeding tube, allowing you to easily add ingredients without stopping the processor from working.

The device has the power of 350 Watts, so you can chop, mix, and puree without any issues. As for the speed settings, there are four of them – high, low, off, and pulse. Again, this just proves how versatile this product is and all the possibilities you can have with it. No matter what kind of food you plan on processing, this food processor can do it. To top it all, every removable part is dishwasher-safe, so you can clean it with ease.

Accessories

Pusher
Lid with feed tube
Stainless steel blade
8-cup work bowl
Stainless steel shredding/slicing discs

Features

Seven food preparation options
Works on 350 Watts of power
An integrated feeding tube for easier food adding
Four-speed settings
Dimensions: 7.60 x 9.58 x 15.19 inches
Made from BPA-free plastic

Ninja BL770 Mega Kitchen System and Blender with Total Crushing Pitcher Review

The Ninja BL770 Mega Kitchen System and Blender with Total Crushing Pitcher is a food processor that can help you complete much more than you initially thought you were capable of. This is a 4-in-1 product that can serve not just as a food processor, but also as a blender, juicer, and mixer. With it, you can have fewer items in your kitchen as it replaces four different devices! This also helps you save some money, as well.

This food processor has a high power blade that it uses with advanced crushing technology to enable you to pulverize and crush fruits, vegetables, ice, even coffee beans! Everything you need sliced, you’ll get in just a few seconds. The bowl has a capacity of 8-cups, which is pretty standard and great for most everyday meals, no matter if you are preparing them for yourself or your whole family. For example, the dough blades can mix about two pounds of dough in just 30 seconds! This is better than most other products you can find on the market. Another great ability this device has is the vitamin and nutrient extraction option that makes your food nutritious and even makes it taste better. If you’re a smoothie lover, this is a great way to keep all the benefits from fruits.

The product comes with two Ninja cups with lids. You can take them with you on a trip or a hike if you feel like enjoying a nice shake and smoothie afterward.

Accessories

Food processing bowl
Crushing pitcher
8-cup food processor bowl
Dough blade
Slicing blade
Two Nutri Ninja cups
Recipe book

Features

Crushing technology enables better results
1500-Watts power
Constructed from a BPA-free plastic
Vitamin and nutrient extraction
Can slice dough with a dough blade
Dishwasher safe for easier cleaning
Two horsepower

Food Processor Uses

Nowadays, food processors come with a wide variety of attachments, and I seldom use all of them. I use only a couple of them and have great results. As with anything in life, I believe we are only limited by our imagination when preparing tasty food. So without further a due, let’s list the best uses for our food processor.

Pesto is the Best-o – And not just pesto. Different kinds of salsas, dips, and spreads are much easier to prepare with a food processor. Considering that the ingredients have to be finely chopped, a food processor is a necessity here.
My Favorite Grind – Using a food processor to grind meat and nuts is the best. I don’t have much faith in bought ground meat. I don’t know what they’ve put in the grinder. Many times I have been very unpleasantly surprised by what I’ve found in my ground meat. I don’t know about you, but I like my ground meat to be from the leanest meat possible.
Making Bread and Pizza Dough – It works like a charm. At first, I was skeptical, but I found that the food processor performed flawlessly. Not every food processor is going to provide you with perfect dough, though. For the best results, I recommend a stronger unit like this one.
Shredder Power – Anything from blocks of cheese to various vegetables like carrots and beets is shredded into nice little chunks with the help of a food processor. Do you want to prepare a carrot cake in a minute? No problem! How about cabbage salad? For the lazy among you, this feature is a godsend.
Chopping Funny Smelling Stuff – The food processor is worth buying just for this feature alone. No more smelly fingers. Onions and garlic can be processed in mere seconds with the help of the pulse button!

How to Clean a Food Processor

Food processor users commonly confront the issue of clean-up properly to keep their food processors stay good for long. Nobody wants to spend a lot of money on a good quality food processor and eventually ruin it by not cleaning correctly. However, not all food processors have such a design that helps cleaning as easy as possible. It makes the cleaning job sometimes a pain. In this article, we will find out how to clean a food processor properly.

Before we go into the step-by-step guide, there a few things you need to notice about for the best result:

Always turn off the food processor, disconnect electricity by unplugging the machine. This is to make sure you don’t accidentally put it on during the clean-up and cutting your self with the sharp blade. Remember, safety first!

Even though some models are stated to be dishwasher-safe on the top rack, it is still recommended to wash when possible. By doing that, you can lengthen the age of your food processors and keep food processors’ parts in good shape longer.

Try to clean the food processor right away after using it. Don’t wait too long before the food left-over gets sturdy and stuck into the food processor. Then it will be much harder to clean up.

And now is the cleaning guide for food processors:

Step 1 - Dismantle the processor: First, remove the work bowl from the processor by merely lifting off the motor, then take apart the blade. Also, remove the processor’s lid and the feed tube where you push ingredients into the bowl. Try to do slowly and carefully with your fingers because blades are very sharp.
Step 2 - Wash the removable parts: If there are a lot of food pieces stuck in, rinse off with warm water. Then use liquid dish soap mixed with warm water and soak them in for a few minutes. Avoid using a scourer pad since it can scratch the bowl and the blade. Then wash off all the soap again with warm water and let them air dry. As said above, some food processors provide dishwasher-safe bowls when you put on the top rack. However, for the blade, it is always required to wash.
Step 3 - Wipe the food processor body: In this step, you just need to use a damp cloth because you wouldn’t want to get the water inside the motor base or the processor’s wiring. For a bit sturdy dirt, use baking soda for a better result without ruining the motor base.
Step 4 - Re-assemble and use: So when everything has been cleaned well, wait for them to dry and simply re-assemble the food processor for the next time’s usage.

Hopefully, these easy upper steps help keep your food processors clean and stay in good condition for long.

Conclusion

I’m aware that there are countless more uses for a food processor, with knowing this you will probably end up getting one of the best for making your life easier. After that, I welcome you to post your favorite ones and ideas in the comment section below. So the food processors I have reviewed above are the ones I tried by myself, and I never end up disappointed!

Last Updated: 30th Jan, 2021

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food

Tumay Kilinc

Co-founder of Reviews By People. I'm here to make your buying decisions easier and save you time. If you have any questions, feel free to comment below.